2013年4月14日星期日

Vying for a Spot on the World's A List


Harvard had slipped to fourth place — behind the California Institute of Technology, Oxford and Stanford — in the magazine's World University Rankings last fall. Would it remain on top in the reputation results? It did.Which was not exactly surprising. Nor, despite the best efforts of Times Higher Education to drum up excitement, were overall results. Although the precise order has varied, the same six names — M.I.T., Harvard, Stanford, University of California at Berkeley, Oxford and Cambridge — have filled the top six slots since the reputation rankings were first published in 2011. And while American dominance has slipped slightly, from 45 schools in the top 100 two years ago to 43 this year, no other country comes anywhere close. Second-place Britain fills just 9 of the top 100 places; Australia, in third place, has only 6.A good reputation, wrote Publilius Syrus, a first-century B.C. Latin wit, is worth more than money.China is planning a "New Silk Road" wholesale Granite Whisky Stones from China will run through Central Asia and continue into Europe facilitating improved transport and trade. For universities, reputation is money: more applications, more tuition dollars, greater levels of alumni giving.Though academic rankings have existed for decades in the United States,In layman terms metal detectors are electronic devices Magnetic toe ring are planned to trace concealed metallic items inside suitcases or the body of a human being. international rankings are a more recent event. But like the influential U.S. News and World Report lists, they are increasingly impossible to ignore. The appeal of an arbiter of educational quality, however subjective, has spread across the globe as students become ever more mobile, and universities, including American ones, look even farther beyond their borders.

Also like U.S. News, international rankings have come under attack for their methodologies and impact.Jaw crusher is to use two of the jaw plate bending Sand making machine extrusion materials rough broken or broken in various hardness materials broken machinery. A report released on April 12 by the European University Association warns of the growing variety of rankings and their influence on universities and nations' educational policies. The report cites work by Ellen Hazelkorn, who in her 2011 book “Rankings and the Reshaping of Higher Education” found that in some countries rankings determine student eligibility for government scholarships, academic partners for collaboration, even immigration status. Dr. Hazelkorn, dean of the Graduate Research School at the Dublin Institute of Technology, cites statements by the governments of Mongolia, Qatar and Kazakhstan limiting scholarships to students admitted to the top 100 universities. Brazilian universities allow collaboration only with universities in the top 500, she says, and Singapore only with the top 100. In the Netherlands, immigration law favors foreigners who have graduated from the top 150 universities; in Denmark, graduates of the top 20 face easier entry requirements.In 2003, when Nian Cai Liu,This crusher due to simple structure reliable Spring cone crusher hard materials are widely used in mineral processing construction materials silicate and ceramics industries. a chemistry professor at Shanghai Jiao Tong University,This means that the handle of the knife should anatomically fit non-stick knife your palm Whether used around the house or when camping hunting or fishing. issued the first Academic Ranking of World Universities — known as the Shanghai rankings — the aim was simply to supply a benchmark to measure China's progress. The theory was that by measuring such objective factors as the number of faculty or alumni who win Nobel Prizes or Fields Medals in mathematics, or whose work is frequently cited by other researchers, the rankings would help Chinese policy makers decide which of the country's universities deserved more resources.

没有评论:

发表评论